Friday, November 16, 2007

Dictionary of National Biography

The Dictionary of National Biography (DNB) is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published from 1885. The updated Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (ODNB) was published on 23 September 2004 in 60 volumes and online.

The first series

Seeking to emulate national biographical collections published in separate nations of Europe, in 1882 the publisher George Smith (1824–1901), of Smith, Elder & Co., planned a universal dictionary which would include biographical entries on individuals from world history. He approached Leslie Stephen, then editor of the Cornhill Magazine, owned by Smith, to become editor. Stephen persuaded Smith that the work should concentrate on subjects from the UK and its present and former colonies only. An early working title was the Biographia Britannica, the name of an earlier nineteenth-century reference work. The first volume of the Dictionary of National Biography appeared on 1 January 1885. In May 1891, Leslie Stephen resigned the editorship. Sidney Lee, who had been Stephen's assistant editor from the beginning of the project, succeeded him as editor. A dedicated team of sub-editors and researchers worked under Stephen and Lee, combining a variety of talents from veteran journalists to young scholars who cut their academic teeth on dictionary articles at a time when postgraduate historical research in British universities was still in its infancy. While much of the dictionary was written "in house", the DNB also relied on external contributors, who included several respected writers and scholars of the late nineteenth century. Successive volumes appeared quarterly with complete punctuality until Midsummer 1900, when the series closed with volume 63. The year of publication, the editor and the range of names in each volume is given below.

Supplements and revisions

Since the scope included only deceased figures, the DNB was soon extended by the issue of three supplementary volumes, covering subjects who had died between 1885 and 1900 but who had not been included in the original alphabetical sequence, generally because the volume for their name had been among the earlier ones to be published. The supplements brought the whole work up to the death of Queen Victoria on 22 January 1901. Corrections were added

The dictionary was reissued with minor revisions in 23 volumes in 1908 and 1909; it now emphasising in a subtitle that it covered British history "from the earliest times to the year 1900". In the words of the 1911 edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, the dictionary had "elucidated the private annals of the British", providing not only concise lives of the notable deceased, but additionally lists of sources which were invaluable to researchers in a period when few libraries or collections of manuscripts had published catalogues or indices, and the production of indices to periodical literatures was just beginning. Throughout the twentieth century, further volumes were published for those who had died, generally on a decade-by-decade basis, beginning in 1912 with a supplement edited by Lee covering those who died between 1901 and 1911. The dictionary was transferred from its original publishers, Smith, Elder and Co., to Oxford University Press in 1917. Until 1996, Oxford University Press continued to add further supplements featuring articles on subjects who had died during the twentieth century.

The supplements published between 1912 and 1996 added about 6,000 lives of people who died in the 20th century to the 29,120 included in the 63 volumes of the original Dictionary of National Biography. In 1993 a volume containing missing persons was published. This had an additional 1,000 lives, selected from over 100,000 suggestions. This did not seek to replace any articles on existing DNB subjects, even though the original work had been written from a Victorian perspective and had become out of date in that it could not take into account changes in historical assessments and discoveries of new information during the twentieth century. Consequently, the dictionary was becoming less and less useful as a reference work.

Concise dictionary

There were various versions of the Concise Dictionary of National Biography, which covered everyone in the main work but with much shorter aticles; some were only two lines. The last edition, in three volumes, covered everyone who died in or before 1985.

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

In the early 1990s Oxford University Press committed themselves to overhauling the DNB. Work on what was known, until 2001, as the New Dictionary of National Biography, or New DNB, began in 1992 under the editorship of Colin Matthew, professor of modern history at the University of Oxford. Matthew decided that no subjects from the old dictionary would be excluded, however insignificant the subjects appeared to a late twentieth-century eye; that a minority of shorter articles from the original dictionary would remain in the new in revised form, but most would be rewritten; and that room would be made for about 14,000 new subjects. Suggestions for new subjects were solicited through questionnaires placed in libraries and universities and, as the 1990s advanced, online, and assessed by the editor, the twelve external consultant editors and several hundred associate editors, as well as the in-house staff.

The new dictionary would cover British history, "broadly defined" (including, for example, subjects from Roman Britain, the United States of America before its independence, and from Britain's former colonies, provided they were functionally part of the Empire and not of "the indigenous culture" (Introduction)) up until 31 December 2000.. The research project was conceived as a collaborative one, with in-house staff co-ordinating the work of nearly 10,000 contributors internationally. It would remain selective - there would be no attempt to include all members of parliament, for example - but would seek to include significant, influential or notorious figures from the whole canvas of the life of Britain and its former colonies, overlaying the decisions of the late nineteenth century editors with the interests of late twentieth-century scholarship in the hope that "the two epochs in collaboration might produce something more useful for the future than either epoch on its own," but acknowledging also that a final definitive selection is impossible to achieve.

Following Matthew's death in October 1999, he was succeeded as editor by another Oxford historian, Professor Brian Harrison, in January 2000.

The new dictionary, now known as the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (or ODNB), was published on 23 September 2004 in 60 volumes in print at a price of £7,500, and in an online edition for subscribers. The print edition is currently selling for £6500. At publication, the 2004 edition had 50,113 biographical articles covering 54,922 lives, including entries on all those subjects included in the old DNB. (The old DNB entries on these subjects may be accessed separately through a link to the "DNB Archive" – many of the longer entries are still highly regarded.) A small permanent staff remain in Oxford to update and extend the coverage of the online edition. Brian Harrison was succeeded as editor by another Oxford historian, Dr Lawrence Goldman, in October 2004. The first online update was published on 4 January 2005, including subjects who had died in 2001. A further update, including subjects from all periods, followed on 23 May 2005, and another on 6 October 2005. New subjects who died in 2002 were added to the online dictionary on 5 January 2006, with continuing releases in May and October in subsequent years following the precedent of 2005.

The online version has an advanced search facility, allowing a search for people by area of interest, religion and "Places, Dates, Life Events". This accesses an electronic index that cannot be directly viewed.

Response to the new dictionary has been for the most part positive, but in the months following publication there was occasional criticism of the dictionary in some British newspapers and periodicals for reported factual inaccuracies. However, the number of articles publicly queried in this way was small — only 23 of the 50,113 articles published in September 2004, leading to fewer than 100 substantiated factual amendments representing less than one thousandth of one per cent of the estimated 10 million factual statements conveyed in the dictionary's 60 million words. These and other queries received since publication are being considered as part of an ongoing programme of assessing proposed corrections or additions to existing subject articles, which can, when approved, be incorporated into the online edition of the dictionary.

http://www.answers.com/topic/dictionary-of-national-biography?cat=health

Not A Day Without A Dictionary

Not A Day Without A Dictionary by Hallidae Thomason

There are many small ways to make your days a little more full and to take every opportunity for learning. As a teacher, I am passionate about seeing people grasp what a privilege and a blessing that learning is. If you are blessed enough to live in a place that allows or better yet encourages you to further your education, then I believe that it is right and good of you to do that. There are many, many ways for you to take learning seriously, but one of the easiest and best ways is to grab a dictionary.

There are many things I love about a good dictionary. Being an English professor, the connection is obvious. I love words. I love the power of language for communication. I think it is quite amazing that two people that have never met can sit down and have a conversation and basically understand everything that is being said because they speak the same language. While it is very true that you can speak a language and even learn new words without using a dictionary, think of all there is to learn by using a dictionary.

I gave myself a challenge a few years ago when it came time to make a New Year's resolution. Typically, my resolutions had consisted of plans to eat better and workout more, but that year I decided that I would buy a new dictionary and spend a few minutes each day reading it. Sound boring? If so, then you obviously haven't tried reading from a dictionary. It is actually one of the best decisions I have ever made. I looked forward to my few minutes in the dictionary so much that I began reading it both morning and night. Reading my dictionary daily was by far the easiest resolution to follow.

What I love about reading the dictionary is learning how much I do not know. All I have to do is flip open a page and I am confronted with how much more there is to learn, not just about my language, but about all of life. I read words that I have never heard of and I learn concepts that I didn't even know existed. Reading my dictionary is one of the most humbling and yet thrilling things I've ever done.

So, grab a dictionary. Start the process of learning new words to add to your understanding and vocabulary, but also let your time in a dictionary teach you new and exciting things about the world.


Hallidae Thomason is an English professor who encourages all of her students to read a dictionary daily, even if just a few new words. See www.dictionarytimes.info for more on this great habit.

Article Source: http://www.articlecube.com

http://www.resources-free.com/article/Not-A-Day-Without-A-Dictionary-Language/2597/

MSDict Professional Dictionary Bundle

MSDict Professional Dictionary - English is a software suite comprising the universal dictionary viewer MSDict and five English dictionary databases. The extensive dictionaries included make this bundle the perfect reference tool for wide range of users - from beginner English learners to advanced learners and professionals, for who the English language is a vocation.

Included Dictionaries:

* English Pro Dictionary contains 90,000 words and about 2,500 phrases presented in rich text format articles. The dictionary can be used both by beginners and advanced English learners, as well as native speakers. Each dictionary article includes headword, pronunciation, part of speech description, inflected forms, example phrases and sentences.
* English Phrases Dictionary includes variety of phrases, collocations and common idioms. 11,107 definitions are included in 9,817 phrases. Phrases are chosen among most commonly used American and British English collocations and phrases. Various meanings of some phrases are included, which are numbered in each article. Example sentences are provided, illustrating the typical patterns. English Phrases is a helpful learning tool, encouraging the memorizing of phrases.
* English Synonymous Dictionary contains 20,224 words with 57,631 different meanings presented in clear and user-friendly interface. For each word article in addition to the headword meaning are provided synonyms, cross references, and similar words.
* English Acronymic Dictionary is a dictionary database including acronyms from numerous areas of knowledge and geographic designations. The English Acronymic Dictionary contains 20,757 definitions And 14,108 acronyms, covering countries abbreviations, organizations, companies and institutions acronyms with web links listed, Scientific acronyms from various areas- computers and networking, finance, chemistry, history and geography and Slang, common English acronyms and abbreviations, and common chat acronyms.
* Irregular Verbs Dictionary contains almost all irregular verbs in the English language, presented in rich text format articles. There are several color schemes among which you can select the one that best suits to your preferences.

The Features of MSDict Viewer:

* Transcriptions facilitating the correct pronunciation are included
* Rich-text article presentation in several styles
* Hyperlinks between related articles
* Text font ramapping (dynamic changing of fonts sizes)
* High dictionaries compression so they take less memory
* Single-tap search, starting on the first letter
* Wildcard filtration -the use of "*" replaces arbitrary number of symbols within words
* Custom notes for every word article so you can save your ideas and usage examples
* Button allowing quick erase of the query field

Compatible devices: Sony Ericsson P910, Sony Ericsson P800 / P802, Sony Ericsson P900 / P908, BenQ P31, BenQ P30, Motorola A1000, Motorola A925, Motorola A920.

http://www.my-symbian.com/uiq/software/applications.php?faq=9&fldAuto=940

SlovoEd Compact English-Spanish & Spanish-English dictionary for Palm OS

SlovoEd is a series of best-selling translation and explanatory dictionaries for Palm OS containing over 130 high quality word-bases for about 30 languages from the world most distinguished language reference publishers. All SlovoEd dictionaries for Palm OS work under the powerful SlovoEd application engine developed in strict accordance with the design philosophy of Palm OS from the undisputed leader on mobile software market Paragon Software GmbH.

Work more effectively and conveniently with the rich-functional Palm OS dictionary engine supporting unique low memory consumption technology and high access rate. You will find any information 100 times faster than using a paper dictionary! User-friendly program interface with different color schemes available in 8 European languages is provided for your comfort.
SlovoEd Compact includes the considerable number of translations, extended dictionary articles with basic references and will become an irreplaceable comprehensive assistant for business, travel and study. Spanish-English-Spanish word database is provided by Ula company. It contains 103065 entries:
Spanish-English dictionary - 50765 entries
English-Spanish dictionary - 52300 entries

Features:

* Read books, documents and web-pages from your PDA and get word translations quickly when needed by using the Resident hot-key without leaving your active application. So you do not need to waste time on opening a program!
* The built-in morphology module for English, Russian and Spanish languages will help you to find translation even if the search words appear in different grammatical forms.
* Check correct word pronunciation with additional sound modules , provided by English, Spanish, Italian and French native speakers.
* Learn your chosen language in the easiest and most effective way using SlovoEd Palm OS dictionary. Learn something new and interesting every day with the 'Word of the Day' feature and quiz yourself with the words you have added to Flash Cards from the dictionary.
* Get more from the Palm OS dictionary by adding or modifying your own word definitions, creating your own personal word data base with the SlovoEd Studio utility and discover other SlovoEd features. Built-in help (tips) and up-to-date documentation are provided in all SlovoEd packages.
* Besides, in SlovoEd you will find:
* Ability to install several dictionary word databases at the same time.
* Ability to install SlovoEd Palm OS dictionary on any expansion card - Memory Stick, Compact Flash, SD Cards, MMC, etc.
* Cross-look up feature and search history (list of words that you searched recently)
* Full-screen mode to show the translations
*
* Compatibility:
* SlovoEd Palm OS dictionary is compatible with all devices based on Palm OS 4.0 and higher, including the latest & most-popular devices (Palm Centro, Treo 680, Treo 700p, Treo 650, Tungsten TX, Tungsten T5, Tungsten E2, LifeDrive etc.). Morphology Modules are supported on all Palm OS 5.0 devices. Sound Modules for SlovoEd dictionary are supported on Palm OS 5.0 devices except Tungsten T, Zire 22 and Sony Clie devices.


Minimum Requirements:

* Palm OS 4.0 and higher

Have a technical support question?

http://www.mobihand.com/treocentral/product.asp?id=15310

Online bulgarian dictionary - Reports and Bulletins

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Dictionary of German akronims with explanations and translations to Russian

That is the first edition of the German - Russian Dictionary of the Abbreviations in ten years. The Dictionary contains abbreviations from various layers of lexis: general, technical, legal, chemical, physical, names of organizations and legislative acts, etc. The articles of the Dictionary contain notes, referring to the usage field of this or that abbreviation, the language of foreign loan-words is stipulated, historic abbreviations are equipped with correspondent notes and brief explanations. The first edition of the Dictionary will be issued in the Polyglossum II computer option (TM - ETS Publishing house). The Dictionary data base includes more than 15,000 Dictionary articles (more than 50,000 searched terms or entrances to the Dictionary), which allow to make search with the help of German abbreviations, their German decoded (full) forms, and their translations into Russian. That is why, this Dictionary is rather a good addition to the Polyglossum II Big German - Russian - German Dictionary of general lexis (more than 800,000 searched terms) and branch dictionaries (11 dictionary data bases with total capacity of more than 1,500,000 searched terms).

Vtoroe izdanie Nemecko-russkogo slovarja sokrashhenij v jelektronnom vide v novoj versii slovarnoj programmy Polyglossum V.3.5.2 (03/2004) pozvoljaet osushhestvljat' poisk ne tol'ko abbreviatur (sokrashhenij), ih rasshifrovok na nemeckom jazyke i perevodov na russkij jazyk po alfavitnomu principu, no i pozvoljaet iskat' slova (vyrazhenija, sokrashhenija) i ih perevod iz slovarnyh statej, v kotoryh kazhdoe slovo slovarja mozhet vystupat' perekrestnoj ssylkoj k iskomomu slovu (sokrashheniju, vyrazheniju) ili perevodu. Pervoe izdanie jetogo slovarja nemeckih sokrashhenij v jelektronnom vide – v programme Poliglossum na CD "Slovar' nemeckih sokrashhenij s ih rasshifrovkoj i perevodom na russkij jazyk. Polyglossum II" stalo osnovoj dlja izdanija slovarja v poligraficheskom vide – "Nemecko-russkij slovar' sokrashhenij" (M.- Izdatel'stvo JETS, 1999. - 384 c., 15 x 20,5 x 2,5 sm, ISBN5933860034). Pervoe izdanija nemecko-russkogo slovarja sokrashhenij Polyglossum bylo izdano prakticheski cherez 10 let posle togo, kak byl izdan analogichnyj slovar' v poligraficheskom ispolnenii s ob#emom v 3 raza men'shim, chem v slovare Poliglossum. Korpus slovarja vkljuchaet sokrashhenija iz samyh raznyh plastov leksiki: obshheupotrebitel'nye, tehnicheskie, juridicheskie, himicheskie, fizicheskie, nazvanija organizacij i zakonodatel'nyh (normativnyh) aktov i t.p. Takzhe privedeno bol'shoe kolichestvo firmennyh sokrashhenij i sokrashhenij, ispol'zuemyh v markirovke priborov, izdelij, stankov, mashin, sredstv transporta, i t.p. Slovarnye stat'i snabzheny pometami, ukazyvajushhimi na oblast' primenenija togo ili inogo sokrashhenija, dlja inostrannyh zaimstvovanij ukazyvaetsja jazyk, istoricheskie abbreviatury imejut sootvetstvujushhie pomety, a takzhe kratkie pojasnenija. Pervoe izdanie slovarja v jelektronnoj forme - v slovarnoj obolochke Polyglossum vkljuchalo bolee 15,000 slovarnyh statej (bolee 50,000 poiskovyh terminov ili vhozhdenij v slovar': nemeckih abbreviatur, ih rasshifrovok na nemeckom jazyke i perevodov na russkij jazyk), pozvoljajushhih osushhestvljat' poisk kak po nemeckim sokrashhenijam, tak i po nemeckim rasshifrovkam sokrashhenij i ih russkim perevodam. Vtoroe izdanie slovarja Polyglossum Nemecko-russkie sokrashhenija neskol'ko rasshireno, struktura slovarnoj bazy usovershenstvovana, a takzhe uluchshena sistema indeksacii, chto pozvoljaet osushhestvljat' poisk i perevod bolshego kolichestva terminov. JEtot slovar' neplohoe dopolnenie k Bol'shomu Nemecko-Russko-Nemeckomu Obshheleksicheskomu Slovarju Polyglossum novoj versii V.3.5.2, poskol'ku novaja versija slovarja Polyglossum pozvoljaet osushhestvljat' odnovremennyj poisk po vsem ustanovlennym slovarjam. JEtot nemecko-russkij slovar' sokrashhenij pokupajut v komplekte prakticheski so vsemi nemecko-russko-nemeckimi slovarjami Polyglossum V.3.5.2. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Takzhe s jetim slovarem pokupajut: Slovar' sokrashhenij russkogo jazyka dlja Polyglossum (na russkom jazyke) Sm. Slovari russkogo jazyka Anglo-anglijskij slovar' sokrashhenij (na anglijskom jazyke) Sm. Angl. slovari abbreviatur -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fragment slovarja a, achtern mor. kormovoj ä, ähnlich mat. podobnyj a., alt (stol'kih-to) let a., amido- v slozhn. him. amido- a., anno lat. v ... godu a. A., alte Armee voen. staraja armija, prezhnjaja armija (vooruzhennye sily do 1914g.)#2 a., am na (takoj-to reke)#2 a, Ar ar (metricheskaja mera zemel'noj ploshhadi)#2 a., auch takzhe a., auf na a., asymmetrisch asimmetrichnyj, nesimmetrichnyj c, cngström, cngströmeinheit angstrem (edinica dliny svetovyh voln)#2 A, Abfrage 1. vych. opros; schityvanie 2. vych. zapros; vyzov A, Absperrorgan zapornyj organ, zaslonka (kanalizacija, vodosnabzhenie, gazoprovod i t.p.)#2 A, Ader zhila provoda, nitka provoda, provod A., Akt teatr. akt, dejstvie A, Akzept 1. akcept, akceptovanie (vekselja) 2. akceptovannyj veksel' A, Alp top. gornoe pastbishhe A., Alpen top. Al'py A., Atoll top. atoll A, Ampere amper (edinica sily jelektricheskogo toka)#2 A, Analog- analogovyj A., Anmelder zajavitel' A., anno lat. v ... godu A, Archiv prinjatoe naimenovanie dlja nauchnyh pechatnyh trudov A, Argon him. argon A, Armee armija A, Armee- armejskij A., Armee armija A, Art obrazec, vid A, Arzt vrach A, Atoll top. atoll A., Auktion aukcion, publichnye torgi A, Ausbeute jekon. vyhod produkcii A, Austria, Österreich Avstrija (indeks gosudarstvennoj prinadlezhnosti avtomobilja)#2 a. A., alter Art voen. starogo obrazca, ustarevshego obrazca AA., Arbeitsanteil jekon. rabochee uchastie, dolja uchastija a.a., ad acta k delu; ispolneno a. Abt., Armeeabteilung armejskaja gruppa, AG (vremennoe ob#edinenie iz neskol'kih korpusov ili divizij)#2 a. Abt., Artillerieabteilung 1. artillerijskij divizion, adn 2. orudijnyj kazemat a.a., always afloat angl. vsegda na plavu (uslovie v charter-partii)#2 a.A., auf Abruf po otzyvu; po trebovaniju a.a., ad acta lat. k delu; ispolneno a.A., anderer Ansicht s inoj tochki zrenija; inogo mnenija aA, anderer Ansicht s drugoj tochki zrenija; inogo mnenija a.A., auf Abruf po otzyvu; po trebovaniju a.A., auf Anfrage po zaprosu A.A., Aufklärungsabteilung razvedyvatel'nyj otrjad, RO; razvedyvatel'nyj batal'on, rbn A.A., Ausbildungsabteilung uchebnyj batal'on; uchebnyj divizion A.A., Auswärtiges Amt ministerstvo inostrannyh del, MID A.A., Anonyme Alkoholiker anonimnye alkogoliki (organizacija)#2 a.a.O., am angeführten Orte v privedjonnom meste, v ukazannom meste, v citirovannom meste a.a.O., am angegebenen Orte v privedjonnom meste, v ukazannom meste, v citirovannom meste A.A.R., against all risks (angl.) (strahovanie) protiv vseh riskov A.B., Augsburger Bekenntnis ljuteranskoe veroispovedanie a.a.S., auf angeführter Seite na ukazannoj stranice a.B., auf Bestellung po zakazu, na zakaz a.B., außergewöhnliche Belastungen nepredvidennye rashody A.B., Armeebefehl prikaz po armii a.B., auf Befehl po prikazu (takogo-to)#2 a.B., auf Bestellung na zakaz, po zakazu A.B., Augsburgische Bekenntnis Augsburgskoe ispovedanie (sistematizirovannoe v 1530 godu Filippom Melanhtonom uchenie Martina Ljutera)#2 a.B., außergewöhnliche Belastungen nepredvidennye rashody A.B.Fla., Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Flugabwehr nastavlenie po protivovozdushnoj oborone A.B.St., Artilleriebeobachtungsstelle artillerijskij nabljudatel'nyj punkt, anp A.Bo., Ankerboje mor. baken, buj a.c., anni currentis, des laufenden Jahres lat. s.g., sego goda; t.g., tekushhego goda a.d., after date angl. ot sego chisla; ot daty vekselja a.d., an der na (takoj-to reke)#2 a.D., an der Donau na r. Dunae a.D., Außendurchmesser naruzhnyj diametr a.D., außer Dienst v otstavke A.D.B., Allgemeiner Deutscher Beamtenbund Vseobshhij sojuz nemeckih gosudarstvennyh sluzhashhih A.D.B., Allgemeiner Deutscher Burschenbund Vseobshhij sojuz nemeckih burshej (studencheskaja korporacija v FRG)#2 A.D.C., Allgemeiner Deputierten-Convent Konvent studencheskih korporacij a.d.D., an der Donau na r. Dunae a.d.D., an diesem Datum v ukazannoe vremja, v ukazannoe chislo; sego chisla, s.ch.; v ukazannyj den' a.d.D., auf dem Dienstwege po instancii, v sluzhebnom porjadke, v administrativnom porjadke a.d.E., an der Elbe na r. JEl'be a.d.G., aus dem Gebiet... iz (takoj-to) oblasti A.D.K., Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Deutschen Kautschukindustrie Obshhestvo germanskoj promyshlennosti (sinteticheskogo) kauchuka a.d.L., an der Lahn na r. Lane A.d.N., Admiral der Nordsee komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami na Severnom more (v byvshem germanskom flote)#2 A.d.O., Admiral der Ostsee komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami na Baltijskom more (v byvshem germanskom flote)#2 a.d.R., an der Ruhr na r. Rure a.d.S., an der Saale na r. Zaale A.d.W., Admiral des Westens komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami na Zapade, komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami v Atlantike (v byvshem germanskom flote)#2 A.d.W., Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Akademija nauk v Vene a.E., am Ende v konce A.E.F., Ausschuß für Einheiten und Formelgrößen Komitet norm, standartov i edinoj nauchno-tehnicheskoj terminologii A.Ehttw, Archiv für das Eisenhüttenwesen naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po chjornoj metallurgii A.E.Ü., Archiv der Elektrischen Übertragung naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po peredache jelektrojenergii#2 a.f., anni futuri lat. budushhego goda a.F., alte Fassung staraja redakcija teksta, v staroj redakcii, staraja redakcija (dokumenta)#2 A.F., Audiofrequenz fiz. zvukovaja chastota a.F.a., am Flaksperrgebiet abgebrochen (samoljot) sbit v rajone zenitnogo zagrazhdenija A.f.E., Archiv für Elektrotechnik naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po jelektrotehnike#2 A Fr, Amt Frankenberg administrativnyj rajon Frankenberg A.G., Arbeitsgemeinschaft ob#edinenie, rabochaja gruppa; koordinacionnyj komitet; obshhestvo, soobshhestvo a.G., als Gast 1. v kachestve priezzhego, v kachestve priglashennogo 2. na gastroli A.G., Arbeitsgemeinschaft obshhestvo, soobshhestvo, ob#edinenie; koordinacionnyj komitet A.G., Artilleriegeschoß artillerijskij snarjad; komplekt vystrela A.G., Atomgewicht atomnyj ves a.G., auf Gegenseitigkeit v porjadke vzaimnosti, na osnove vzaimnosti A.G., Aufklärungsgruppe razvedyvatel'nyj otrjad, RO; razvedyvatel'naja gruppa, RG a.gl.O., am gleichen Orte v tom zhe meste A.Gr., Armeegruppe armejskaja gruppa A.H., allgemeines Heeresgerät pribor, prinjatyj na vooruzhenie A.H., Alter Herr staryj korporant, pochjotnyj korporant (forma pis'mennogo obrashhenija k licu, sohranivshemu svjaz' so studencheskoj korporaciej posle okonchanija vysshego uchebnogo zavedenija)#2 A Hess G, Archiv für Hessische Geschichte naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po istorii zemli Gessen#2 A.H.K., Alliierte Hohe Kommission für Deutschland ist. Sojuznaja verhovnaja komissija dlja Germanii A.H.Q., Armeehauptquartier shtab armii a.K., außer Konkurrenz vne konkurencii A.K., Absorptionskoeffizient fiz. kojefficient pogloshhenija, kojefficient absorbcii a.K., auf Kriegsdauer na vremja vojny a.K., außer Konkurrenz vne konkurencii A.K.M., Autoren, Komponisten, Musikverleger Avstrijskaja associacija avtorov, kompozitorov i notnyh izdatelej a.Kr., auf Kriegsdauer na vremja vojny a.L., älterer Linie starshej rodoslovnoj vetvi a.L., an der Lahn na r. Lane a.L., auf Lieferung kom. mozhet byt' postavlen, mozhet byt' postavleno a.M., am Main na r. Majne a.M., anderer Meinung drugogo mnenija A.M., Archiv der Mathematik naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po vysshej matematike#2 A.M.T., astronomischer Meßtrupp astronavigacionnyj otrjad A.M.Tr., Artilleriemeßtrupp otrjad artillerijskoj instrumental'noj razvedki, otrjad AIR A.Met.G.Bio., Archiv für Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklimatologie naimenovanie avstrijskogo periodicheskogo izdanija po meteorologii, geofizike i bioklimatologii#2 A.N., Ausrüstungsnachweisung tabel' vooruzhenija, tabel' imushhestva A.n.d.R., Abfluß nach der Regelung gidr. stok (vody) posle regulirovanija A.Nachr., Astronomische Nachrichten naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po astronomii#2 a.O., an der Oder na r. Odere A.O.Z., Anoden-Öffnungs-Zuckung fiziol. sokrashhenie myshcy pri anodnom razmykanii A.P., authority to pay angl. polnomochie na proizvodstvo platezha A.P., amerikanisches Patent amerikanskij patent A.P., Anhaltspunkt tochka opory; otpravnaja tochka, ishodnoe polozhenie A.P., Anlaßpumpe teh. puskovoj nasos A.P., Anlegepunkt mesto prichala a.p., anni practeriti (lat.), vergangenen Jahres proshlogo goda A.P., Artilleriepunkt orientir dlja artillerii A.P., Aufnahmepunkt punkt fotos#jomki, punkt ajerofotos#jomki A.P., Aussichtspunkt voen. nabljudatel'nyj punkt A.P., authority to pay angl. polnomochie na provedenie platezha A.P.B., Allgemeine Polizeiliche Bestimmungen vseobshhie policejskie postanovlenija A.P.T., Artilleriepunkttafel artillerijskaja topograficheskaja tablica A.Phys., Annalen der Physik naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po fizike#2 A.R., Abderhalden's Reaktion fiziol. reakcija Abderhal'dena A.R., auswärtige Redaktion redakcija inostrannogo otdela (gazety, zhurnala)#2 a.Rh., am Rhein na r. Rejne a.s., after sight angl. po pred#javlenii (tratty)#2 a.S., an der Saale na r. Zaale A.S., Anflugführungssender privodnoj radiomajak A.S.Z., Anoden-Schließungs-Zuckung fiziol. sokrashhenie myshcy pri anodnom zamykanii A.St., Abwehrstelle voen. otdel kontrrazvedki a.St., alten Stils po staromu stilju A.St., Amtsstelle sluzhebnaja instancija; oficial'noe uchrezhdenie A.St., Aufklärungsstreifen voen. polosa razvedki A.St., Ausgabestelle punkt vydachi A.St., Auswertstelle voen. punkt obrabotki donesenij A.T., Altes Testament Vethij zavet, biblija A.T., Alt-Tuberkulin him., med. staryj tuberkulin A.T., Arzneitaxe lekarstvennyj cennik; taksa na medikamenty A.T., Aussichtsturm voen. nabljudatel'naja vyshka a.u., arbeitsverwendungsunfähig dlja ispol'zovanija na rabote neprigoden; nerabotoprigoden a.u.d.T., auch unter dem Titel (izvestno) takzhe pod nazvaniem... A.u.E.St., Annahme- und Entlassungsstelle punkt prijoma i uvol'nenija A.u.V., Annahme und Versand prijom i otpravka (gruza)#2 a.v., a vista 1. ital. kommer. po pred#javlenii 2. muz. s lista a.v., ad valorem lat. s cennosti, s ob#javlennoj ceny, so stoimosti a.v., arbeitsverwendungsfähig k ispol'zovaniju na rabote prigoden; godnyj dlja vypolnenija rabot; rabotosposobnyj; voen. godnyj k nestroevoj sluzhbe A.V., Archivverwaltung arhivnoe upravlenie A.v.D., Automobilklub von Deutschland Nemeckij avtomobil'nyj klub A.v.d.R., Abfluß vor der Regelung gidr. stok (vody) pered regulirovaniem A.V.I., Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Infanterie nastavlenie po boevoj podgotovke pehoty A.V.O., Artillerieverbindungsoffizier oficer svjazi artillerijskogo komandovanija A.V.T., Artillerie-Vermessungstrupp otrjad artillerijskoj instrumental'noj razvedki a.v.u., arbeitsverwendungsunfähig k ispol'zovaniju na rabote neprigoden A.V.Z., Abwurfverteilerzentrale central'nyj sklad aviabomb a.W., auf Wartegeld na vremennom (pensionnom) posobii a.W., auf Widerruf do otzyva a.W., ab Werk s zavoda (proizvoditelja), franko-zavod a.W., an der Weser na r. Vezere A.W., Artilleriewerkstatt artillerijskaja masterskaja A.W., Atemwiderstand fiziol. soprotivlenie dyhaniju a.W., auf Wartegeld na vremennom (pensionnom) posobii a.W., auf Widerruf vpred' do otmeny A.W., Ausbildungswesen voen. boevaja podgotovka ä.W., äußere Weite vneshnij razmer A.Wa., Artilleriewaffenamt upravlenie artillerijskogo vooruzhenija A.Z., Alarm zu Ende otboj (posle trevogi)#2 a.Z., auf Zeit vremenno, na vremja a.Z., auf Zeit 1. kommer. na srok, srochnyj 2. vremennyj, vremenno, na vremja a/A., alter Art starogo obrazca a/c, a conto ital. kommerch. v schjot, v zachjot, za schjot, avansom a/d, after date angl. ot sego chisla; ot daty vekselja a/M, am Main na r. Majne a/o, account of angl. schjot ot (kakogo-l. lica, firmy)#2 A/P, account paid angl. schjot oplachen A.P., account paid angl. schjot oplachen a/Rh, am Rhein na r. Rejne a/s, after sight angl. po pred#javlenii (tratty)#2 AA, Arbeitsamt birzha truda AA, Auslandsabteilung zarubezhnyj filial (napr. firmy) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [Na pervuju stranicu] [soderzhnie zakaza ("korzinka pokupatelja")] [Svjaz' s izdatel'stvom] [Anglo-Russkie] [Nemecko-Russkie] [Drugie jazyki] [Russkij jazyk]

http://www.ets.ru/e/sf000020.htm

Dictionary of German akronims with explanations and translations to Russian

That is the first edition of the German - Russian Dictionary of the Abbreviations in ten years. The Dictionary contains abbreviations from various layers of lexis: general, technical, legal, chemical, physical, names of organizations and legislative acts, etc. The articles of the Dictionary contain notes, referring to the usage field of this or that abbreviation, the language of foreign loan-words is stipulated, historic abbreviations are equipped with correspondent notes and brief explanations. The first edition of the Dictionary will be issued in the Polyglossum II computer option (TM - ETS Publishing house). The Dictionary data base includes more than 15,000 Dictionary articles (more than 50,000 searched terms or entrances to the Dictionary), which allow to make search with the help of German abbreviations, their German decoded (full) forms, and their translations into Russian. That is why, this Dictionary is rather a good addition to the Polyglossum II Big German - Russian - German Dictionary of general lexis (more than 800,000 searched terms) and branch dictionaries (11 dictionary data bases with total capacity of more than 1,500,000 searched terms).

Vtoroe izdanie Nemecko-russkogo slovarja sokrashhenij v jelektronnom vide v novoj versii slovarnoj programmy Polyglossum V.3.5.2 (03/2004) pozvoljaet osushhestvljat' poisk ne tol'ko abbreviatur (sokrashhenij), ih rasshifrovok na nemeckom jazyke i perevodov na russkij jazyk po alfavitnomu principu, no i pozvoljaet iskat' slova (vyrazhenija, sokrashhenija) i ih perevod iz slovarnyh statej, v kotoryh kazhdoe slovo slovarja mozhet vystupat' perekrestnoj ssylkoj k iskomomu slovu (sokrashheniju, vyrazheniju) ili perevodu. Pervoe izdanie jetogo slovarja nemeckih sokrashhenij v jelektronnom vide – v programme Poliglossum na CD "Slovar' nemeckih sokrashhenij s ih rasshifrovkoj i perevodom na russkij jazyk. Polyglossum II" stalo osnovoj dlja izdanija slovarja v poligraficheskom vide – "Nemecko-russkij slovar' sokrashhenij" (M.- Izdatel'stvo JETS, 1999. - 384 c., 15 x 20,5 x 2,5 sm, ISBN5933860034). Pervoe izdanija nemecko-russkogo slovarja sokrashhenij Polyglossum bylo izdano prakticheski cherez 10 let posle togo, kak byl izdan analogichnyj slovar' v poligraficheskom ispolnenii s ob#emom v 3 raza men'shim, chem v slovare Poliglossum. Korpus slovarja vkljuchaet sokrashhenija iz samyh raznyh plastov leksiki: obshheupotrebitel'nye, tehnicheskie, juridicheskie, himicheskie, fizicheskie, nazvanija organizacij i zakonodatel'nyh (normativnyh) aktov i t.p. Takzhe privedeno bol'shoe kolichestvo firmennyh sokrashhenij i sokrashhenij, ispol'zuemyh v markirovke priborov, izdelij, stankov, mashin, sredstv transporta, i t.p. Slovarnye stat'i snabzheny pometami, ukazyvajushhimi na oblast' primenenija togo ili inogo sokrashhenija, dlja inostrannyh zaimstvovanij ukazyvaetsja jazyk, istoricheskie abbreviatury imejut sootvetstvujushhie pomety, a takzhe kratkie pojasnenija. Pervoe izdanie slovarja v jelektronnoj forme - v slovarnoj obolochke Polyglossum vkljuchalo bolee 15,000 slovarnyh statej (bolee 50,000 poiskovyh terminov ili vhozhdenij v slovar': nemeckih abbreviatur, ih rasshifrovok na nemeckom jazyke i perevodov na russkij jazyk), pozvoljajushhih osushhestvljat' poisk kak po nemeckim sokrashhenijam, tak i po nemeckim rasshifrovkam sokrashhenij i ih russkim perevodam. Vtoroe izdanie slovarja Polyglossum Nemecko-russkie sokrashhenija neskol'ko rasshireno, struktura slovarnoj bazy usovershenstvovana, a takzhe uluchshena sistema indeksacii, chto pozvoljaet osushhestvljat' poisk i perevod bolshego kolichestva terminov. JEtot slovar' neplohoe dopolnenie k Bol'shomu Nemecko-Russko-Nemeckomu Obshheleksicheskomu Slovarju Polyglossum novoj versii V.3.5.2, poskol'ku novaja versija slovarja Polyglossum pozvoljaet osushhestvljat' odnovremennyj poisk po vsem ustanovlennym slovarjam. JEtot nemecko-russkij slovar' sokrashhenij pokupajut v komplekte prakticheski so vsemi nemecko-russko-nemeckimi slovarjami Polyglossum V.3.5.2. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Takzhe s jetim slovarem pokupajut: Slovar' sokrashhenij russkogo jazyka dlja Polyglossum (na russkom jazyke) Sm. Slovari russkogo jazyka Anglo-anglijskij slovar' sokrashhenij (na anglijskom jazyke) Sm. Angl. slovari abbreviatur -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fragment slovarja a, achtern mor. kormovoj ä, ähnlich mat. podobnyj a., alt (stol'kih-to) let a., amido- v slozhn. him. amido- a., anno lat. v ... godu a. A., alte Armee voen. staraja armija, prezhnjaja armija (vooruzhennye sily do 1914g.)#2 a., am na (takoj-to reke)#2 a, Ar ar (metricheskaja mera zemel'noj ploshhadi)#2 a., auch takzhe a., auf na a., asymmetrisch asimmetrichnyj, nesimmetrichnyj c, cngström, cngströmeinheit angstrem (edinica dliny svetovyh voln)#2 A, Abfrage 1. vych. opros; schityvanie 2. vych. zapros; vyzov A, Absperrorgan zapornyj organ, zaslonka (kanalizacija, vodosnabzhenie, gazoprovod i t.p.)#2 A, Ader zhila provoda, nitka provoda, provod A., Akt teatr. akt, dejstvie A, Akzept 1. akcept, akceptovanie (vekselja) 2. akceptovannyj veksel' A, Alp top. gornoe pastbishhe A., Alpen top. Al'py A., Atoll top. atoll A, Ampere amper (edinica sily jelektricheskogo toka)#2 A, Analog- analogovyj A., Anmelder zajavitel' A., anno lat. v ... godu A, Archiv prinjatoe naimenovanie dlja nauchnyh pechatnyh trudov A, Argon him. argon A, Armee armija A, Armee- armejskij A., Armee armija A, Art obrazec, vid A, Arzt vrach A, Atoll top. atoll A., Auktion aukcion, publichnye torgi A, Ausbeute jekon. vyhod produkcii A, Austria, Österreich Avstrija (indeks gosudarstvennoj prinadlezhnosti avtomobilja)#2 a. A., alter Art voen. starogo obrazca, ustarevshego obrazca AA., Arbeitsanteil jekon. rabochee uchastie, dolja uchastija a.a., ad acta k delu; ispolneno a. Abt., Armeeabteilung armejskaja gruppa, AG (vremennoe ob#edinenie iz neskol'kih korpusov ili divizij)#2 a. Abt., Artillerieabteilung 1. artillerijskij divizion, adn 2. orudijnyj kazemat a.a., always afloat angl. vsegda na plavu (uslovie v charter-partii)#2 a.A., auf Abruf po otzyvu; po trebovaniju a.a., ad acta lat. k delu; ispolneno a.A., anderer Ansicht s inoj tochki zrenija; inogo mnenija aA, anderer Ansicht s drugoj tochki zrenija; inogo mnenija a.A., auf Abruf po otzyvu; po trebovaniju a.A., auf Anfrage po zaprosu A.A., Aufklärungsabteilung razvedyvatel'nyj otrjad, RO; razvedyvatel'nyj batal'on, rbn A.A., Ausbildungsabteilung uchebnyj batal'on; uchebnyj divizion A.A., Auswärtiges Amt ministerstvo inostrannyh del, MID A.A., Anonyme Alkoholiker anonimnye alkogoliki (organizacija)#2 a.a.O., am angeführten Orte v privedjonnom meste, v ukazannom meste, v citirovannom meste a.a.O., am angegebenen Orte v privedjonnom meste, v ukazannom meste, v citirovannom meste A.A.R., against all risks (angl.) (strahovanie) protiv vseh riskov A.B., Augsburger Bekenntnis ljuteranskoe veroispovedanie a.a.S., auf angeführter Seite na ukazannoj stranice a.B., auf Bestellung po zakazu, na zakaz a.B., außergewöhnliche Belastungen nepredvidennye rashody A.B., Armeebefehl prikaz po armii a.B., auf Befehl po prikazu (takogo-to)#2 a.B., auf Bestellung na zakaz, po zakazu A.B., Augsburgische Bekenntnis Augsburgskoe ispovedanie (sistematizirovannoe v 1530 godu Filippom Melanhtonom uchenie Martina Ljutera)#2 a.B., außergewöhnliche Belastungen nepredvidennye rashody A.B.Fla., Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Flugabwehr nastavlenie po protivovozdushnoj oborone A.B.St., Artilleriebeobachtungsstelle artillerijskij nabljudatel'nyj punkt, anp A.Bo., Ankerboje mor. baken, buj a.c., anni currentis, des laufenden Jahres lat. s.g., sego goda; t.g., tekushhego goda a.d., after date angl. ot sego chisla; ot daty vekselja a.d., an der na (takoj-to reke)#2 a.D., an der Donau na r. Dunae a.D., Außendurchmesser naruzhnyj diametr a.D., außer Dienst v otstavke A.D.B., Allgemeiner Deutscher Beamtenbund Vseobshhij sojuz nemeckih gosudarstvennyh sluzhashhih A.D.B., Allgemeiner Deutscher Burschenbund Vseobshhij sojuz nemeckih burshej (studencheskaja korporacija v FRG)#2 A.D.C., Allgemeiner Deputierten-Convent Konvent studencheskih korporacij a.d.D., an der Donau na r. Dunae a.d.D., an diesem Datum v ukazannoe vremja, v ukazannoe chislo; sego chisla, s.ch.; v ukazannyj den' a.d.D., auf dem Dienstwege po instancii, v sluzhebnom porjadke, v administrativnom porjadke a.d.E., an der Elbe na r. JEl'be a.d.G., aus dem Gebiet... iz (takoj-to) oblasti A.D.K., Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Deutschen Kautschukindustrie Obshhestvo germanskoj promyshlennosti (sinteticheskogo) kauchuka a.d.L., an der Lahn na r. Lane A.d.N., Admiral der Nordsee komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami na Severnom more (v byvshem germanskom flote)#2 A.d.O., Admiral der Ostsee komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami na Baltijskom more (v byvshem germanskom flote)#2 a.d.R., an der Ruhr na r. Rure a.d.S., an der Saale na r. Zaale A.d.W., Admiral des Westens komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami na Zapade, komandujushhij voenno-morskimi silami v Atlantike (v byvshem germanskom flote)#2 A.d.W., Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Akademija nauk v Vene a.E., am Ende v konce A.E.F., Ausschuß für Einheiten und Formelgrößen Komitet norm, standartov i edinoj nauchno-tehnicheskoj terminologii A.Ehttw, Archiv für das Eisenhüttenwesen naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po chjornoj metallurgii A.E.Ü., Archiv der Elektrischen Übertragung naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po peredache jelektrojenergii#2 a.f., anni futuri lat. budushhego goda a.F., alte Fassung staraja redakcija teksta, v staroj redakcii, staraja redakcija (dokumenta)#2 A.F., Audiofrequenz fiz. zvukovaja chastota a.F.a., am Flaksperrgebiet abgebrochen (samoljot) sbit v rajone zenitnogo zagrazhdenija A.f.E., Archiv für Elektrotechnik naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po jelektrotehnike#2 A Fr, Amt Frankenberg administrativnyj rajon Frankenberg A.G., Arbeitsgemeinschaft ob#edinenie, rabochaja gruppa; koordinacionnyj komitet; obshhestvo, soobshhestvo a.G., als Gast 1. v kachestve priezzhego, v kachestve priglashennogo 2. na gastroli A.G., Arbeitsgemeinschaft obshhestvo, soobshhestvo, ob#edinenie; koordinacionnyj komitet A.G., Artilleriegeschoß artillerijskij snarjad; komplekt vystrela A.G., Atomgewicht atomnyj ves a.G., auf Gegenseitigkeit v porjadke vzaimnosti, na osnove vzaimnosti A.G., Aufklärungsgruppe razvedyvatel'nyj otrjad, RO; razvedyvatel'naja gruppa, RG a.gl.O., am gleichen Orte v tom zhe meste A.Gr., Armeegruppe armejskaja gruppa A.H., allgemeines Heeresgerät pribor, prinjatyj na vooruzhenie A.H., Alter Herr staryj korporant, pochjotnyj korporant (forma pis'mennogo obrashhenija k licu, sohranivshemu svjaz' so studencheskoj korporaciej posle okonchanija vysshego uchebnogo zavedenija)#2 A Hess G, Archiv für Hessische Geschichte naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po istorii zemli Gessen#2 A.H.K., Alliierte Hohe Kommission für Deutschland ist. Sojuznaja verhovnaja komissija dlja Germanii A.H.Q., Armeehauptquartier shtab armii a.K., außer Konkurrenz vne konkurencii A.K., Absorptionskoeffizient fiz. kojefficient pogloshhenija, kojefficient absorbcii a.K., auf Kriegsdauer na vremja vojny a.K., außer Konkurrenz vne konkurencii A.K.M., Autoren, Komponisten, Musikverleger Avstrijskaja associacija avtorov, kompozitorov i notnyh izdatelej a.Kr., auf Kriegsdauer na vremja vojny a.L., älterer Linie starshej rodoslovnoj vetvi a.L., an der Lahn na r. Lane a.L., auf Lieferung kom. mozhet byt' postavlen, mozhet byt' postavleno a.M., am Main na r. Majne a.M., anderer Meinung drugogo mnenija A.M., Archiv der Mathematik naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po vysshej matematike#2 A.M.T., astronomischer Meßtrupp astronavigacionnyj otrjad A.M.Tr., Artilleriemeßtrupp otrjad artillerijskoj instrumental'noj razvedki, otrjad AIR A.Met.G.Bio., Archiv für Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklimatologie naimenovanie avstrijskogo periodicheskogo izdanija po meteorologii, geofizike i bioklimatologii#2 A.N., Ausrüstungsnachweisung tabel' vooruzhenija, tabel' imushhestva A.n.d.R., Abfluß nach der Regelung gidr. stok (vody) posle regulirovanija A.Nachr., Astronomische Nachrichten naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po astronomii#2 a.O., an der Oder na r. Odere A.O.Z., Anoden-Öffnungs-Zuckung fiziol. sokrashhenie myshcy pri anodnom razmykanii A.P., authority to pay angl. polnomochie na proizvodstvo platezha A.P., amerikanisches Patent amerikanskij patent A.P., Anhaltspunkt tochka opory; otpravnaja tochka, ishodnoe polozhenie A.P., Anlaßpumpe teh. puskovoj nasos A.P., Anlegepunkt mesto prichala a.p., anni practeriti (lat.), vergangenen Jahres proshlogo goda A.P., Artilleriepunkt orientir dlja artillerii A.P., Aufnahmepunkt punkt fotos#jomki, punkt ajerofotos#jomki A.P., Aussichtspunkt voen. nabljudatel'nyj punkt A.P., authority to pay angl. polnomochie na provedenie platezha A.P.B., Allgemeine Polizeiliche Bestimmungen vseobshhie policejskie postanovlenija A.P.T., Artilleriepunkttafel artillerijskaja topograficheskaja tablica A.Phys., Annalen der Physik naimenovanie periodicheskogo izdanija po fizike#2 A.R., Abderhalden's Reaktion fiziol. reakcija Abderhal'dena A.R., auswärtige Redaktion redakcija inostrannogo otdela (gazety, zhurnala)#2 a.Rh., am Rhein na r. Rejne a.s., after sight angl. po pred#javlenii (tratty)#2 a.S., an der Saale na r. Zaale A.S., Anflugführungssender privodnoj radiomajak A.S.Z., Anoden-Schließungs-Zuckung fiziol. sokrashhenie myshcy pri anodnom zamykanii A.St., Abwehrstelle voen. otdel kontrrazvedki a.St., alten Stils po staromu stilju A.St., Amtsstelle sluzhebnaja instancija; oficial'noe uchrezhdenie A.St., Aufklärungsstreifen voen. polosa razvedki A.St., Ausgabestelle punkt vydachi A.St., Auswertstelle voen. punkt obrabotki donesenij A.T., Altes Testament Vethij zavet, biblija A.T., Alt-Tuberkulin him., med. staryj tuberkulin A.T., Arzneitaxe lekarstvennyj cennik; taksa na medikamenty A.T., Aussichtsturm voen. nabljudatel'naja vyshka a.u., arbeitsverwendungsunfähig dlja ispol'zovanija na rabote neprigoden; nerabotoprigoden a.u.d.T., auch unter dem Titel (izvestno) takzhe pod nazvaniem... A.u.E.St., Annahme- und Entlassungsstelle punkt prijoma i uvol'nenija A.u.V., Annahme und Versand prijom i otpravka (gruza)#2 a.v., a vista 1. ital. kommer. po pred#javlenii 2. muz. s lista a.v., ad valorem lat. s cennosti, s ob#javlennoj ceny, so stoimosti a.v., arbeitsverwendungsfähig k ispol'zovaniju na rabote prigoden; godnyj dlja vypolnenija rabot; rabotosposobnyj; voen. godnyj k nestroevoj sluzhbe A.V., Archivverwaltung arhivnoe upravlenie A.v.D., Automobilklub von Deutschland Nemeckij avtomobil'nyj klub A.v.d.R., Abfluß vor der Regelung gidr. stok (vody) pered regulirovaniem A.V.I., Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Infanterie nastavlenie po boevoj podgotovke pehoty A.V.O., Artillerieverbindungsoffizier oficer svjazi artillerijskogo komandovanija A.V.T., Artillerie-Vermessungstrupp otrjad artillerijskoj instrumental'noj razvedki a.v.u., arbeitsverwendungsunfähig k ispol'zovaniju na rabote neprigoden A.V.Z., Abwurfverteilerzentrale central'nyj sklad aviabomb a.W., auf Wartegeld na vremennom (pensionnom) posobii a.W., auf Widerruf do otzyva a.W., ab Werk s zavoda (proizvoditelja), franko-zavod a.W., an der Weser na r. Vezere A.W., Artilleriewerkstatt artillerijskaja masterskaja A.W., Atemwiderstand fiziol. soprotivlenie dyhaniju a.W., auf Wartegeld na vremennom (pensionnom) posobii a.W., auf Widerruf vpred' do otmeny A.W., Ausbildungswesen voen. boevaja podgotovka ä.W., äußere Weite vneshnij razmer A.Wa., Artilleriewaffenamt upravlenie artillerijskogo vooruzhenija A.Z., Alarm zu Ende otboj (posle trevogi)#2 a.Z., auf Zeit vremenno, na vremja a.Z., auf Zeit 1. kommer. na srok, srochnyj 2. vremennyj, vremenno, na vremja a/A., alter Art starogo obrazca a/c, a conto ital. kommerch. v schjot, v zachjot, za schjot, avansom a/d, after date angl. ot sego chisla; ot daty vekselja a/M, am Main na r. Majne a/o, account of angl. schjot ot (kakogo-l. lica, firmy)#2 A/P, account paid angl. schjot oplachen A.P., account paid angl. schjot oplachen a/Rh, am Rhein na r. 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